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Polygon

Allows an array of points (whether closed or non-closed) to be treated as a Polygon.

Implements the Shoelace formula for determining the area and winding direction of an arbitrary polygon.

Usage

import {Polygon} from '@math.gl/polygon';

Methods

constructor

Creates a new Polygon object.

The polygon object will reference the provided points, assuming them to not be modified for the lifetime of the Polygon object.

getSignedArea

Returns the area with a sign indicating the winding direction.

polygon.getSignedArea()

getArea

polygon.getArea()

Note:

  • A convenience method that returns Math.abs(polygon.getSignedArea()).

getWindingDirection

Returns the direction of the polygon path.

polygon.getWindingDirection()

  • A positive number is clockwise.
  • A negative number is counter clockwise.

Note:

  • A convenience method that returns Math.sign(polygon.getSignedArea())

forEachSegment

Lets the application iterate over each segment.

polygon.forEachSegment((p1, p2) => ...);

modifyWindingDirection

Checks winding direction of the polygon and reverses the polygon in case if opposite winding direction. Note: points of the polygon are modified in-place.

  • A positive number is clockwise.
  • A negative number is counter clockwise.

polygon.modifyWindingDirection(direction);

Returns:

Returns true if the winding direction was changed.

Remarks

  • To avoid having to copy a non-closed path to be able to treat it as a polygon (by adding a copy of the first vertex to then end of the path), instead we define a forEachSegment iteration method that makes sure the last segment is iterated over.